In India, there are more than a hundred varieties of mangoes.
While some of these are grown commercially, the rest are grown in backyards and orchards.
So, what are the most popular mango varieties in India?
And how to choose the best ones for yourself?
Let’s find out in this guide today.
Types Of Mango Varieties In India
Here are some of the most popular types of mangoes in India:
1. Alphonso Mangoes
Alphonso mangoes are one of the most popular types of mangoes in India.
They are also known as Hapus mangoes.
Alphonso mangoes are grown in the western part of India, specifically in the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat.
Alphonso mangoes are large and have a bright yellow color.
The flesh of Alphonso mangoes is very soft and has a sweet, rich flavor.
These mangoes are available during April and May.
2. Kesar Mangoes
Kesar mangoes are another popular type of mango from India.
They are grown in the state of Gujarat.
Kesar mangoes are small to medium in size and have a bright orange color.
The flesh of Kesar mangoes is also very soft.
These mangoes have a rich flavor and sweet taste.
You can find these mangoes during the months of June and July.
3. Badami Mangoes
Badami mangoes are sometimes sold as Alphonso mangoes in local markets, but they are quite different in appearance, taste, and color.
The name of these mangoes is derived from their unique pink (Badami) color shade.
They are grown in the state of Karnataka.
Badami mangoes are similar in size and shape to Alphonso mangoes.
These are generally available in April and May.
4. Chaunsa Mangoes
Chaunsa mangoes are another well-known mangoes in India.
However, they are not as popular as Alphonso mangoes or Kesar mangoes.
They are grown in the northern part of the country, specifically in the state of Uttar Pradesh.
Chaunsa mangoes are medium to large in size and have a yellowish-orange color.
You can relish them in the month of June and July.
5. Dasheri Mangoes
Dasheri mangoes are another local variety of mangoes in India.
These mangoes are cultivated in Uttar Pradesh.
This fruit comes in large size and has a long shape.
Dasheri mangoes have a golden-yellow color.
The flesh of these mangoes is very soft and has a sweet flavor with a tinge of sourness.
You can enjoy Dasheri mangoes from June to August.
6. Langra Mangoes
Langra mangoes get their name from a village called Langera, located in Uttar Pradesh.
These mangoes are medium to large in size and have a greenish-yellow color.
You can enjoy eating Langra mangoes from June to August, as they are available during the monsoon season.
7. Neelam Mangoes
Neelam mangoes are pretty popular in South India, specifically in the state of Andhra Pradesh.
This variety of mangoes is also grown in some parts of Karnataka.
Neelam mangoes are small to medium in size and have a deep yellow color.
The flesh of these mangoes is soft and has a sweet, sour, and juicy flavor.
These mangoes mostly arrive in the markets during the pre-monsoon season, i.e., around June and July.
8. Totapuri Mangoes
Totapuri mangoes are known for their unique shape, which is similar to that of a parrot’s beak.
They are grown in southern India, specifically in the states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh.
Totapuri mangoes are large in size and have a greenish-yellow color.
They are very fibrous and have a sour, tangy flavor.
These mangoes are available in the markets from June to August.
9. Himsagar Mangoes
Himsagar mangoes are not very popular, but they are still one of the best varieties of mangoes available in India.
They are found in the state of West Bengal.
Himsagar mangoes are small to medium in size and have a light yellow color.
These mangoes have a very sweet and fragrant flavor.
You can find them in the markets from June to July.
10. Gulab Khas Mangoes
Gulab khas mangoes are a very rare variety of mangoes from the northern regions of India.
The name of these mangoes is derived from their unique rose-like (Gulab) flavor.
As mentioned earlier, they are grown in the state of Uttar Pradesh.
Gulab khas mangoes are small to medium in size and have a light yellow color.
They arrive in the markets during the months of June and July.
11. Pairi Mango
Pairi mangoes are a unique variety of mangoes.
These mangoes are grown in the Konkan belt of India, specifically in the states of Maharashtra and Karnataka.
Pairi mangoes are small to medium in size and have a light yellow color.
They have a unique sweet-sour flavor, which is different from other mangoes.
These mangoes often hit the local markets in April and are available till June and July.
This variety is commonly used for making Aamras in Indian households.
12. Malda Mangoes
Malda mangoes are often found in West Bengal.
These mangoes are large in size and have a yellowish-green color.
The flesh of these mangoes is firm and has a sweet and slightly sour flavor.
You can have these mangoes from May to July.
So these are some of the most popular mango varieties in India.
You will also find some rare and unique varieties of mangoes in the local markets, which are definitely worth trying.
Here are some of the lesser-known varieties –
- Rajapuri Mangoes
- Banganapalli Mangoes
- Fazli Mangoes
- Nagpuri Mangoes
- Lakhnavi Mangoes
- Sendura Mangoes
- Malgova Mangoes
- Champa Mangoes
- Vanraj Mangoes
As you can see, there are quite a few varieties of mangoes to choose from.
So, how do you select the best ones for your home?
Let’s learn more about it in the following section.
How To Select The Best Mangoes In India
It is important to consider the type of mango you want when selecting mango.
Some varieties of mangoes are better for eating fresh, while others are better for cooking or pickling.
So, here are the factors you need to consider –
1. Appearance
The appearance of the mango is an important factor to consider.
Mangoes should be bright in color and free from any blemishes or bruises.
They should also be free from any signs of rotting or fungus.
2. Color
Mangoes come in various colors, including green, yellow, orange, and red.
The color of the mango can give you a clue about its flavor.
For e.g., yellow mangos are generally sweet, while green mangos are sour.
Also, Ratnagiri and Devgad mangoes have an orange-yellow color, and these mangoes are generally very sweet.
So, consider the color of the mango before buying it.
3. Aroma
Whenever you go shopping for mangoes, you should look for a sweet, fragrant aroma.
If the mangoes do not have a strong aroma, they are likely to be sour or unripe.
So, make sure to smell the mangoes before buying them.
4. Price
Mangoes are generally priced according to their type and flavor.
So, if you are looking for a specific variety of mango, be prepared to spend a little more.
For e.g.,
You will have to shell out more for Devgad mangoes than Ratnagiri hapus mangoes.
Moreover, mango prices are higher during the beginning of the season.
5. Preference
Finally, it is important to remember that no two mangoes are the same.
So, you may have to taste a few before you find the perfect one for you.
Once you understand and like the taste, you can stick to one variety you like.
Now, let’s check out the FAQs related to this topic.
FAQs
It’d be difficult to give an exact number, as many hybrid varieties of mangoes have been created in recent decades.
However, there are more than 100 different types of mangoes that are grown in India.
Alphonso is by far the most popular mango variety in India.
But there are many other delicious varieties of mangoes that are worth trying.
The Alphonso mango is considered to be the sweetest variety of mango.
Other sweet varieties include Badami, Kesar, and Dasheri.
The Devgad Alphonso mango variety is the most expensive type of mango in India.
These mangoes are typically sold at a higher price than other Alphonso mangoes.
The state of Maharashtra is considered to have the best mangoes in India.
The Alphonso mango, which is the most popular variety in the country, is originally from Maharashtra.
Other states that produce delicious mangoes include Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu.
Over To You
Now that you know everything about mangoes, it’s time to go out and buy some!
Remember to consider the factors mentioned in this guide while selecting the best mangoes for your home.
Also, don’t forget to share your favorite variety of mango in the comments section below.
If you have any queries related to this topic, feel free to ask them in the comments section as well.
I’ll be happy to help.
Do share this guide with your friends and family so that they can also enjoy the deliciousness of Indian mangoes.
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